New Additions to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List
UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List was created to safeguard and protect cultural practices, traditions, rituals, and knowledge that are considered essential to humanity. Every year, UNESCO adds new elements to this list, recognizing and preserving them for future generations.
The Latest Additions
In November 2021, UNESCO announced the latest additions to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List, which included:
1. Indonesian Angklung Music
Angklung music is a traditional Indonesian musical instrument made of bamboo tubes. The instrument produces a distinct and soothing sound when shaken, and is played in ensembles. Angklung music has been a vital part of Indonesian culture for centuries, and its addition to the list recognizes its significance in preserving the country’s identity.
2. Korean Buddhist Chants
Korean Buddhist chants, also known as “Beompae,” are prayers and hymns recited by Buddhist monks and nuns in Korea. These chants have been an integral part of Korean Buddhist culture since the 9th century. The inclusion of Beompae in the list is a testament to its profound spiritual and cultural significance.
3. Portuguese Fado Music
Fado is a traditional Portuguese music genre, which originated in the 19th century. It is renowned for its melancholic and nostalgic tone, and typically features a singer accompanied by a guitar. Fado has played a crucial role in Portuguese culture, and its induction into the list recognizes its importance in preserving the country’s heritage.
Why Are These Additions Important?
The additions to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List serve as a reminder of the importance of preserving cultural practices and traditions. These practices represent a vital part of our history and identity, and their recognition and protection ensure that they will continue to be passed down to future generations.
Furthermore, the inclusion of these practices on an international stage helps to raise awareness and appreciation of lesser-known cultural traditions. It helps to promote cultural diversity and encourages dialogue between different cultures, fostering greater understanding and tolerance.
Conclusion
UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List is a critical tool in preserving cultural practices and traditions worldwide. The latest additions to the list demonstrate the diversity and richness of our cultural heritage and serve as a reminder of the need to protect it for future generations.